Weather in Cartagena in December
Colombia · 20-year averages, December
A good month. December works. It is not the peak, but nothing about it fights you. Highs average 29.5 °C, lows 26.5 °C, and rain falls on 7 days — nothing in the month is working against you.
December ranks 4 of 12 in Cartagena: past the worst of the year but short of January, which is the month to book if the dates are open.
Rain on 7 days, 2 of them heavy. Enough to need a plan B, not enough to need a plan around it. Pack for 29.5 °C days and 26.5 °C nights; the spread matters more here than any single number.
What the averages hide
Averages flatten a month, and this one hides a few things: 9 days top 30 °C — hot spells arrive, but they break; the day barely swings — 3 °C between the overnight low and the afternoon high. Across the twenty years measured, the hottest December day reached 32.7 °C and the coldest night fell to 24.7 °C, and the wettest single day dropped 44 mm — roughly 79% of the month's rain in one day.
This is the volatile part. December rainfall has ranged from 1 mm to 252 mm across the twenty years measured — a 251 mm spread around an average of 56 mm. The average is real but almost no individual December looks like it, so treat the figure as the middle of a wide range rather than a forecast.
Wind sits around 19 km/h — a steady breeze rather than a nuisance, and welcome on the warmer days, and humidity runs at 81%, high enough to notice on the warm days without dominating them.
How December sits in the year
Temperatures hold steady either side: 29.1 °C in November, 29.5 here, 29.6 in January. Nothing about the timing within the month matters much. Rain is the thing that moves: January brings 6 days less of it, so pushing the dates later buys drier weather.
Daylight in December
Cartagena sits close enough to the equator that daylight barely moves all year — 11.5 hours in December, against a range of just 1.2 hours across the whole calendar. Sunrise and sunset land at roughly the same time whenever you come.
Sea temperature
The sea sits at about 28.4 °C in December — warm enough that the water offers no relief from the heat. The sea peaks at 29.3 °C in October and bottoms out at 27.1 °C — water lags the air by a month or two, which is why the best swimming often comes after the best weather.
How busy it gets
Busy. Popular without being frantic; book the things you care about, improvise the rest.
Crowd levels are estimated from climate desirability and school-holiday calendars, not from visitor numbers.
December in Cartagena versus nearby
If Cartagena is one option among several, the nearby comparison is worth making. Barranquilla is close enough to be a coin toss — within a degree on temperature, 1 day less rain. Medellín is the weaker option in December — 5.4 °C cooler, 16 days more rain.
So: December works, with January the better month by 13 points if the dates can move. If they cannot, nothing here should stop you booking.
Every month in Cartagena
| Month | High °C | Low °C | Rain days | Rain mm | Humidity % | Daylight h | Sea °C | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.6 | 25.7 | 1 | 3 | 78 | 11.6 | 27.6 | 87 |
| February | 30.3 | 25.8 | 1 | 3 | 75 | 11.8 | 27.2 | 84 |
| March | 30.4 | 26.1 | 3 | 10 | 75 | 12.1 | 27.1 | 80 |
| April | 30.3 | 26.6 | 11 | 60 | 78 | 12.3 | 27.6 | 66 |
| May | 29.8 | 27.2 | 22 | 178 | 82 | 12.6 | 28.6 | 51 |
| June | 30.2 | 27.5 | 22 | 135 | 81 | 12.7 | 29.2 | 50 |
| July | 30.2 | 27.4 | 23 | 160 | 81 | 12.7 | 29 | 50 |
| August | 30 | 27.5 | 25 | 160 | 82 | 12.5 | 29.1 | 50 |
| September | 29.5 | 27.5 | 26 | 182 | 82 | 12.2 | 29.2 | 52 |
| October | 29 | 27.3 | 27 | 242 | 82 | 11.9 | 29.3 | 54 |
| November | 29.1 | 27.2 | 21 | 181 | 82 | 11.7 | 29 | 54 |
| December | 29.5 | 26.5 | 7 | 56 | 81 | 11.5 | 28.4 | 74 |
See all twelve months in Cartagena, or where else to go in December.
Planning the rest of the trip
- Flight time to Cartagena how long you are actually in the air
- Cartagena time zone and the difference from home
- Days until your trip count down to the departure date