Weather in Sandakan in October
Malaysia · 20-year averages, October
Shoulder season. October sits in between. You will get good days and you will lose some. You should expect rain on 29 days of the month, which is more days wet than dry.
Sandakan barely has seasons. October scores 54 out of 100 against a best of 57 in February — a gap small enough that the month you choose matters far less here than the week you choose.
Rain on 29 of the month's 31 days, 9 of them heavy. At that frequency a wet-weather backup is not a contingency, it is the itinerary — book the indoor things first and treat the clear days as the bonus. Natural fibres and a second shirt for the day. At 85% nothing dries, including you.
What the averages hide
Averages flatten a month, and this one hides a few things: the day barely swings — 2 °C between the overnight low and the afternoon high. Across the twenty years measured, the hottest October day reached 30.7 °C and the coldest night fell to 25 °C, and the wettest single day dropped 90 mm — roughly 34% of the month's rain in one day.
October is statistically steady but not small: the year-to-year variation is modest in relative terms, yet the wettest October on record still delivered 419 mm against 133 mm in the driest. In a month this wet, even a tame spread is a lot of rain in absolute terms — the 262 mm average is a reasonable planning figure, not a promise.
Wind is light at 5.4 km/h, so the temperature on the page is close to the temperature on your skin, and humidity at 85% is the real story though — it is the number that decides how the day feels, not the 28.4 °C.
How October sits in the year
Temperatures hold steady either side: 28.6 °C in September, 28.4 here, 28.2 in November. Nothing about the timing within the month matters much.
Daylight in October
Sandakan sits close enough to the equator that daylight barely moves all year — 12 hours in October, against a range of just 0.7 hours across the whole calendar. Sunrise and sunset land at roughly the same time whenever you come.
Sea temperature
The sea sits at about 29.3 °C in October — warm enough that the water offers no relief from the heat. The sea peaks at 29.7 °C in May and bottoms out at 27.8 °C — water lags the air by a month or two, which is why the best swimming often comes after the best weather.
How busy it gets
Quiet. Few other visitors, cheaper rooms, and a real chance some seasonal operators are shut.
Crowd levels are estimated from climate desirability and school-holiday calendars, not from visitor numbers.
October in Sandakan versus nearby
If Sandakan is one option among several, the nearby comparison is worth making. Kota Kinabalu is the weaker option in October — within a degree on temperature, 2 days less rain. Zamboanga is close enough to be a coin toss — within a degree on temperature, 3 days less rain.
So: October is effectively as good as it gets here — 3 points behind February, which is inside the margin where the weather stops being the deciding factor and price starts being it.
Every month in Sandakan
| Month | High °C | Low °C | Rain days | Rain mm | Humidity % | Daylight h | Sea °C | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.6 | 25.7 | 26 | 380 | 87 | 11.8 | 28 | 56 |
| February | 27.7 | 25.5 | 18 | 250 | 85 | 11.9 | 27.8 | 57 |
| March | 28.2 | 25.9 | 20 | 208 | 84 | 12.1 | 28.3 | 56 |
| April | 29 | 26.7 | 20 | 148 | 83 | 12.2 | 29.2 | 53 |
| May | 29 | 26.9 | 22 | 156 | 84 | 12.4 | 29.7 | 52 |
| June | 28.5 | 26.5 | 26 | 194 | 85 | 12.5 | 29.7 | 54 |
| July | 28.3 | 26.1 | 27 | 216 | 85 | 12.4 | 29.4 | 55 |
| August | 28.6 | 26.1 | 27 | 210 | 85 | 12.3 | 29.4 | 53 |
| September | 28.6 | 26.3 | 28 | 230 | 84 | 12.2 | 29.5 | 54 |
| October | 28.4 | 26.4 | 29 | 262 | 85 | 12 | 29.3 | 54 |
| November | 28.2 | 26.4 | 28 | 273 | 86 | 11.9 | 29.2 | 54 |
| December | 28 | 26.2 | 29 | 359 | 87 | 11.8 | 28.7 | 54 |
See all twelve months in Sandakan, or where else to go in October.
Planning the rest of the trip
- Flight time to Sandakan how long you are actually in the air
- Sandakan time zone and the difference from home
- Days until your trip count down to the departure date