Weather in Lima in December
Peru · 20-year averages, December
Prime time. December is about as good as Lima gets. Highs average 29.2 °C, lows 22.3 °C, and rain falls on 0 days — nothing in the month is working against you.
Lima barely has seasons. December scores 90 out of 100 against a best of 94 in July — a gap small enough that the month you choose matters far less here than the week you choose.
Rain is not a factor worth planning around this month. Pack for 29.2 °C days and 22.3 °C nights; the spread matters more here than any single number.
What the averages hide
Averages flatten a month, and this one hides a few things: 7 days top 30 °C — hot spells arrive, but they break. Across the twenty years measured, the hottest December day reached 32.6 °C and the coldest night fell to 19.5 °C.
December is dependably dry, and that reliability is the point: across the twenty years measured, the wettest December on record still only managed 11 mm, and the driest managed 1 mm. There is no meaningful variability to plan around, which makes this one of the few months anywhere that you can build a fixed outdoor itinerary against without a fallback. The wettest single day in twenty years of Decembers brought 5 mm. Rain simply is not the variable that decides this trip — heat, crowds and cost are.
Wind is light at 9.3 km/h, so the temperature on the page is close to the temperature on your skin, and humidity is unremarkable at 72%.
How December sits in the year
Temperatures hold steady either side: 28.8 °C in November, 29.2 here, 30.1 in January. Nothing about the timing within the month matters much.
Daylight in December
Lima sits close enough to the equator that daylight barely moves all year — 12.8 hours in December, against a range of just 1.4 hours across the whole calendar. Sunrise and sunset land at roughly the same time whenever you come.
Sea temperature
The sea sits at about 20.2 °C in December — swimmable, but it takes a moment to commit. The sea peaks at 22.7 °C in February and bottoms out at 16.6 °C — water lags the air by a month or two, which is why the best swimming often comes after the best weather.
How busy it gets
Peak season. Expect the highest prices of the year and to be booking well ahead. If the dates are flexible, May is the trade worth considering — 6 points weaker on weather, and materially quieter.
Crowd levels are estimated from climate desirability and school-holiday calendars, not from visitor numbers.
December in Lima versus nearby
If Lima is one option among several, the nearby comparison is worth making. Trujillo is the weaker option in December — 6.6 °C warmer, 6 days more rain. Cusco is the weaker option in December — 11.7 °C cooler, 21 days more rain.
So: December is effectively as good as it gets here — 4 points behind July, which is inside the margin where the weather stops being the deciding factor and price starts being it.
Every month in Lima
| Month | High °C | Low °C | Rain days | Rain mm | Humidity % | Daylight h | Sea °C | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.1 | 23.4 | 0 | 3 | 75 | 12.8 | 22 | 86 |
| February | 30.7 | 24.1 | 1 | 5 | 76 | 12.5 | 22.7 | 82 |
| March | 30.8 | 24.1 | 1 | 4 | 74 | 12.2 | 22 | 81 |
| April | 30.4 | 23 | 0 | 1 | 71 | 11.8 | 20.4 | 85 |
| May | 29.6 | 21.5 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 11.6 | 19.2 | 88 |
| June | 28.9 | 20.2 | 0 | 1 | 66 | 11.4 | 18.3 | 91 |
| July | 28.4 | 19.7 | 0 | 1 | 64 | 11.5 | 17.4 | 94 |
| August | 28.6 | 19.8 | 0 | 1 | 61 | 11.7 | 16.6 | 93 |
| September | 28.7 | 20.5 | 0 | 1 | 61 | 12 | 16.6 | 92 |
| October | 28.7 | 20.8 | 0 | 1 | 63 | 12.4 | 17.1 | 92 |
| November | 28.8 | 21.3 | 0 | 2 | 67 | 12.7 | 18.5 | 92 |
| December | 29.2 | 22.3 | 0 | 3 | 72 | 12.8 | 20.2 | 90 |
See all twelve months in Lima, or where else to go in December.
Planning the rest of the trip
- Flight time to Lima how long you are actually in the air
- Lima time zone and the difference from home
- Days until your trip count down to the departure date