Weather in Ranchi in December
India · 20-year averages, December
Prime time. If you get to pick your dates, December is the one. Highs average 22.6 °C, lows 9.6 °C, and rain falls on 1 days — nothing in the month is working against you.
December ranks 2 of 12 in Ranchi. Only November scores clearly higher, and the difference is small enough to be settled by price rather than weather.
Rain falls on only 1 days, so an itinerary with no wet-weather fallback is a reasonable risk. Nothing specialised needed — this is the month you pack for the trip rather than for the weather.
What the averages hide
Averages flatten a month, and this one hides a few things: it never really gets hot: not one day in an average December reaches 30 °C. Across the twenty years measured, the hottest December day reached 28.6 °C and the coldest night fell to 0.8 °C, and the wettest single day dropped 26 mm — roughly 325% of the month's rain in one day.
This is the volatile part. December rainfall has ranged from 0 mm to 48 mm across the twenty years measured — a 48 mm spread around an average of 8 mm. The average is real but almost no individual December looks like it, so treat the figure as the middle of a wide range rather than a forecast.
Wind is light at 4.9 km/h, so the temperature on the page is close to the temperature on your skin, and humidity is unremarkable at 62%.
How December sits in the year
Temperatures hold steady either side: 24.4 °C in November, 22.6 here, 23.2 in January. Nothing about the timing within the month matters much.
Daylight in December
December sits at the dark end of Ranchi's year — 10.7 hours of daylight against 13.6 at midsummer, holding steady all month. Sightseeing days are genuinely shorter, and an itinerary built for summer will not fit.
An inland climate
With no coast nearby, the year swings a fair way — 30.5 °C between the warmest afternoons and the coldest nights, wider than any coastal city at this latitude would manage.
How busy it gets
Peak season. Expect the highest prices of the year and to be booking well ahead.
Crowd levels are estimated from climate desirability and school-holiday calendars, not from visitor numbers.
December in Ranchi versus nearby
If Ranchi is one option among several, the nearby comparison is worth making. Jamshedpur is close enough to be a coin toss — 2.2 °C warmer, the same number of rain days. Patna is close enough to be a coin toss — within a degree on temperature, the same number of rain days.
So: December is effectively as good as it gets here — 0 points behind November, which is inside the margin where the weather stops being the deciding factor and price starts being it.
Every month in Ranchi
| Month | High °C | Low °C | Rain days | Rain mm | Humidity % | Daylight h | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23.2 | 8.6 | 3 | 14 | 54 | 10.8 | 95 |
| February | 27.5 | 12 | 3 | 17 | 46 | 11.4 | 93 |
| March | 32.6 | 16.8 | 5 | 22 | 36 | 12 | 67 |
| April | 37.6 | 21.7 | 5 | 25 | 30 | 12.7 | 30 |
| May | 39.1 | 24.3 | 10 | 53 | 39 | 13.2 | 30 |
| June | 34.9 | 24.7 | 19 | 208 | 62 | 13.6 | 29 |
| July | 29.6 | 23.1 | 27 | 349 | 85 | 13.4 | 49 |
| August | 28.4 | 22.8 | 27 | 312 | 89 | 13 | 51 |
| September | 27.9 | 21.8 | 21 | 226 | 88 | 12.3 | 54 |
| October | 26.6 | 18.1 | 9 | 82 | 80 | 11.6 | 83 |
| November | 24.4 | 13.3 | 1 | 6 | 70 | 11 | 98 |
| December | 22.6 | 9.6 | 1 | 8 | 62 | 10.7 | 98 |
See all twelve months in Ranchi, or where else to go in December.
Planning the rest of the trip
- Where to eat & stay in Ranchi every café, restaurant and hotel
- Flight time to Ranchi how long you are actually in the air
- Ranchi time zone and the difference from home
- Days until your trip count down to the departure date