Weather in Ranchi in May
India · 20-year averages, May
The month to avoid. May is the month most people should skip in Ranchi. Daytime highs average 39.1 °C and the afternoon is not negotiable — outdoor plans move to early morning or evening.
May ranks 11 of 12 — near the bottom of Ranchi's year. November is the month that works, and the swing between the two is 69 points, which is a different holiday rather than a slightly better one.
Rain on 10 days, 1 of them heavy. Enough to need a plan B, not enough to need a plan around it. Pack for heat management rather than style: shade, water, and a schedule that gives up on the middle of the day.
What the averages hide
Averages flatten a month, and this one hides a few things: 29 days of the month clear 35 °C — that is not a heatwave, it is the month. Across the twenty years measured, the hottest May day reached 44 °C and the coldest night fell to 19 °C, and the wettest single day dropped 35 mm — roughly 66% of the month's rain in one day.
May is moderately variable: 10 mm in the driest year against 110 mm in the wettest, around an average of 53 mm. Roughly two Mays in three land near that average, and the third does something else entirely.
Wind is light at 8.3 km/h, so the temperature on the page is close to the temperature on your skin, and the air is dry at 39% humidity, which makes the heat far more bearable than the same figure somewhere humid — and dehydrates you faster than you expect.
How May sits in the year
This is a turning point in the year — April and June sit on opposite sides of it, so the month contains the change rather than following it. Rain is the thing that moves: June brings 9 days more of it, so the earlier half of a flexible trip is the safer half.
Daylight in May
May is at or near the longest days of Ranchi's year: 13.2 hours of daylight, gaining 0.5 hours across the month. Evenings are the real gain — dinner outdoors still happens in full light.
An inland climate
With no coast nearby, the year swings a fair way — 30.5 °C between the warmest afternoons and the coldest nights, wider than any coastal city at this latitude would manage. Within May itself the daily swing is 14.8 °C, so mornings and afternoons need different clothes.
How busy it gets
Off season. The genuine off season: cheapest by a distance, with the caveat that some tours and restaurants close entirely.
Crowd levels are estimated from climate desirability and school-holiday calendars, not from visitor numbers.
May in Ranchi versus nearby
If Ranchi is one option among several, the nearby comparison is worth making. Jamshedpur is close enough to be a coin toss — within a degree on temperature, 5 days more rain. Patna is close enough to be a coin toss — 2.9 °C warmer, 4 days less rain.
So: May is a compromise. November is 68 points better and is what Ranchi is actually like at its best — worth moving the trip for if that is possible, and worth adjusting expectations for if it is not.
Every month in Ranchi
| Month | High °C | Low °C | Rain days | Rain mm | Humidity % | Daylight h | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23.2 | 8.6 | 3 | 14 | 54 | 10.8 | 95 |
| February | 27.5 | 12 | 3 | 17 | 46 | 11.4 | 93 |
| March | 32.6 | 16.8 | 5 | 22 | 36 | 12 | 67 |
| April | 37.6 | 21.7 | 5 | 25 | 30 | 12.7 | 30 |
| May | 39.1 | 24.3 | 10 | 53 | 39 | 13.2 | 30 |
| June | 34.9 | 24.7 | 19 | 208 | 62 | 13.6 | 29 |
| July | 29.6 | 23.1 | 27 | 349 | 85 | 13.4 | 49 |
| August | 28.4 | 22.8 | 27 | 312 | 89 | 13 | 51 |
| September | 27.9 | 21.8 | 21 | 226 | 88 | 12.3 | 54 |
| October | 26.6 | 18.1 | 9 | 82 | 80 | 11.6 | 83 |
| November | 24.4 | 13.3 | 1 | 6 | 70 | 11 | 98 |
| December | 22.6 | 9.6 | 1 | 8 | 62 | 10.7 | 98 |
See all twelve months in Ranchi, or where else to go in May.
Planning the rest of the trip
- Where to eat & stay in Ranchi every café, restaurant and hotel
- Flight time to Ranchi how long you are actually in the air
- Ranchi time zone and the difference from home
- Days until your trip count down to the departure date